Urbanization (Europe had an increasing number of cities as serfs moved from agriculture to being specialized. To justify imperialism, nations used philosophies such as social Darwinism and the idea of the White Mans Burden ( see Rudyard Kipling s White Man s Burden ). Between the 1700s and mid to late 1800s, the first Industrial Revolution focused on steam power ( see Watt s steamer locomotive from the 1770s ) and the transition in economics based around the cottage industry to a new habit in factories and mills based off of rivers. The reasoning processes ultimately represent the way practitioners think in the discipline. Australian Institute of Family Studies. Shifts in production and the increased volume of trade also stimulated new labor practices, including adaptation of existing patterns of free and coerced labor. *Although*conjunction*; myselfpronoun; certainlyadverb. Renaissance (A period of rebirth of knowledge and culture. Views look northwest. MindOverMetal is a personal blog used to share with readers knowledge, good tips and tricks for using word, excel, powerpoint and office software, graphics software, video editing software, music. However, disease was not the only intangible item the Silk Road could spread. the speed and vitality of trade in the area was a major continuity. Luther found the catholic policy of indulgences to be the basal sign of putrescence within the church service, along with a host of early issues. The ottomans defeated the Byzantines and took the city. Patriarchy is one of the most crucial continuities throughout history, and will follow social structures not precisely in the post-classical era, but in basically every part of history that you learn. The prophet Muhammadpromoted Islam, a new major monotheistic religion at the start of this period. Together with the economic and political exchange between the East and West, religions of the West were introduced into China via the world-famous route. The Silk Road was also able to retain continuity in its purpose. The Little Ice Age is tied directly to the decline in urban population. Weakening of the Roman Catholic Church occurs throughout this era with the Reformation, Scientific Revolution, and Enlightenment increasing the popularity of humanism and empiricism The Protestant Reformation was aided by the Scientific Revolution, a movement that helped spawn higher intellectualism in Europe ( though it must be noted that many of the discoveries of the Sci. Reactions to imperialism were many, such as the Tanzimat Reforms and Self-Strengthening Movement in the Ottoman Empire and Qing China. Patriarchy remained a strong social force across the globe Throughout history, one of the most reproducible sociable forces has been patriarchy. B. Cultural Change). World War I besides saw new forms of war such as trench warfare and the manipulation of chlorine gas by the Germans. The most powerful Christian state in this era was the Byzantine Empire. Vietnam quickly became communist and split into South Vietnam and North Vietnam, and the Vietnam War soon followed as partially of the Cold War. Watch the AP World History 5-Hour Cram Finale for a comprehensive last minute cram school term covering the stallion WHAP course of study including every unit, every prison term period, and every type of interview you will come against during the examination . The Incas used the mita system, a system established by the Inca Empire in regulate to construct buildings or create roads throughout the empire. It is marked by a habit of biological and organic methods to boost food production such as genetically modified organisms ( GMOs ). Today, giant statues of Buddhist icons can be seen where the Silk Road once was. Globalization seen in various forms like trade (multinational corporations like Coca Cola), epidemics (1918 flu, ebola, AIDS), and immigration of people and ideas Globalization refers to the technological, political, economic, fiscal, and cultural exchanges between peoples and nations that have made and continue to make the earth a more interconnect and interdependent place. Islam (Islam came through trade. it can be determined that its changes and continuities are due to its religion, trade system, political organization, and its education system. similarly, after World War II, french West Africa split into many nations such as Guinea, Senegal, Cte D Ivoire, and Niger. There are some powers that are similar to the ones before and the ones after (Byzantine, China). Muslim merchants, pilgrims, and missionaries traded over the Silk Road. What are some examples of the luxury goods that were traded between 600 C.E. Jared Diamond points out in Guns, Germs, and Steel that the Natives lacked the technology and ability to defend from disease to effectively fight back. The birth control pill allowed syndicate plan, the Internet changed the buy process, and the world is more globalize than it has ever been. Note that V-22-028 is slightly in the. Specifically, the increase of slave trade and better, more useful technologies through the Indian Ocean Trade Network. How have individuals and societies changed over time and how have they stayed the lapp ? Inter-regional contacts and conflicts between states and empires encouraged significant technological and cultural transfers. D.The diffusion of Buddhism,Christianity, Islam, and Neoconfucianism often led to significant changes in gender relations and family structure. This is an example of a Political Change), Neo-Confucianism (The rise of Neo-Confucianism in an attempt to smolder buddhism in China was a Social/Cultural change), Chinese Expansion into Vietnam (Buddhism was popular in Vietnam but Vietnam wanted to stay seperate. Describe patterns of continuity and/or change over time . There was continued diffusion of crops and pathogens, including epidemic diseases like the bubonic plague along trade routes. In Vietnam, Ho Chi Minh led a violent rotation to overthrow the french, with the french finally losing at Dien Bien Phu. Confucius leader. This quickly led to revolutions in France starting in 1789 and Haiti between 1800 1803. Was the major city for the Mexica people. Buddhism and Christianity besides both saw significant cultural diffusion and cultural blending during this time time period. This is a political Change), Mongol Domination (Mongols were not in China before the 13th century, but they came and invaded and established a dynasty before leaving and being over-taken by the Ming Dynasty. Expansion of Trade and Exchanges: c. 600 CE - c. 1450 AP Concept: 3.1 Expansion and Intensification of Communication and Exchange Networks Key Concepts Improved transportation led to increased trade and the spread of networks New or intensified networks of trade and communication fostered cross-cultural exchanges Technological Developments Buddhism, Zoroastrianism, Manicheism, Nestorianism and Islam were cultural treasure of the ancient west, which were bestowed upon China during . The Columbian Exchange was arguably one of the most important events of not fair this time time period, but in all of earth history, and is a term you MUST be companion with. Cules fueron algunos de los lugares que visitaron o las actividades que hicieron? Marks the split between the Eastern and Western Churches of the Roman Catholic Church. You won't believe how much this helped me. Innovations stimulated agricultural and industrial production in many regions. economically, multinational corporations became banal, such as Coca Cola, or Nike. The Berlin Conference of 1884 had Europeans split up Africa into pieces to use for raw materials and access to more markets ( M & Ms ). Ideas were a hot commodity between 200 BC and 1450 AD, and the Silk Road acted as a hub for the dissemination of ideas, which stretched across almost the entire known world. * Diseases associated with poverty such as malaria and TB persisted, but diseases associated with lifestyles such as Alzheimer mho, diabetes, and heart disease grew. 600-1450 changes and continuities PDF Image Changes Harsha's rule 606 - 647 Harsha was a king in India in the early 600's C.E. The prophet, , a new major monotheistic religion at the start of this period. Historians look for continuities over time. Sometimes students will address themes to such political changes in China in the 20th Century or will have to compare social changes in Europe and Asia because of . Created with #1 Rated Timeline Maker Software. 1200-1450 Continuities China continued to be largely a Confucian society confucianism has had a large determine on the polish of China since before the Qin Dynasty. Expanding networks fostered greater interregional borrowing, while at the same time sustaining regional diversity. political comics from this era, such as the soap ad below, portrayed this. It's the second oldest structure in Southern Africa. This marked a more widespread amount of Islam coming into India. to 1750 C.E. 4.5I: Continuities and Changes in Networks of Exchange AP Theme Economic Systems Learning Objective 4I Explain the continuities and changes in networks of exchange from 1450 to 1750. maintained a focus on the family and relationships, Under Tang, Buddhism influenced Confucianism, leading to Neo-Confucianism, Civil service exam based on Neo-Confucian teachings - stressing self-discipline, filial piety and obedience to rulers, Rise of the Aztec (See summary at top of page), Rise of the Inca (See summary at top of page), After fall of Western Roman Empire, Europe lacked central authority, Attempts at centralization - Franks under Clovis and Carolingian empire of Charlemagne, Franks used Church to strengthen their legitimacy, Feudalism developed - vassals exchange military service and loyalty for land; lords and vassals compete for power - central authority is weak, Catholic Church was cultural unifier - centralized belief, By 13th century - Church owned one third of land in Western Europe, Feudal states were the only way to defend against invaders, Eastern Orthodox Church under the Patriarch of Constantinople, Roman Catholic Church under the Bishop of Rome (The Pope), Increase in food production due to heavy plow leads to population growth. 30 min Overview (Sorting by theme, region, and time periods), 30 min Final thoughts (Time management, strategies, and pep talk). A. The collapse of the Han dynasty in China opened the door. Agriculture led to a population boo which, in turn, led to Europe gaining popularity in the world. From his 95 Theses, will come a radical chemise in european Christianity. One of the most crucial aspects of the twentieth century was the process of decolonization, in which countries across the earth broke detached of their imperial owners and became autonomous nations. Continuities 600 to 1450 C.E. In Africa, decolonization was widespread. Raw materials such as spices, cotton, and coal continue to play a large role in domestic, regional, and global trade As imperialism and industrialization took restrain during this prison term period, raw materials continued to be a significant area of deal and product . Reasoning processes describe the cognitive operations that students will be required to apply when engaging with the diachronic think skills on the AP Exam. a larger surface area as well as higher packing density as a ma- Carbon nanomaterials are considered as a physical support for trix for the FSs electrode. 0.5/5 I would not recommend to anyone! It spread quickly through practices of trade, warfare, and diffusion characteristic of this period. (2012 CONTINUITIES & CHANGE ESSAY). One change between 1450 and 1750 that occurred in China's participation in the expanding global networks was Chinese converts to the Christian religion or more specifically Roman Catholicism. This started one of the largest epidemics in history. These modifications are essential since the growth of city-states occurred due to this network. As wealth increased its shock on stratification, religion decreased its function. 1450-1750 Continuities Western Europe continued to be largely Christian with powerful monarchies Though the Roman Catholic Church s ability diminished, Catholic, Orthodox and Protestant Christians continued to be active members of society. Trade change and Cultural change), Hinduism (Hinduism maintained its popularity throughout the post-classical period) and Buddhism (Buddhism was brought from China, even though it wasn't Chinese, and was very popular especially the Mahayana form of Buddhism), Isolation from global trade network (through the end of the post-classical period, Oceania stayed isolated from the rest of the world), Mongol dominance (Towards the end of the post-classical period Mongols conquered a lot of territory throughout the Eurasian landmass. Pastoral or nomadic groups played a key role in creating and sustaining these networks. How have you changed since you were younger ? 1200-1450 Changes Increase of trade along the Silk Road because of Mongol conquests and because of new stable powers The Mongols were a mobile tribe originating from modern day Mongolia who quickly spanned across closely all of Eurasia, stretching from the Middle East to the easterly coast of China. Established to make trade between regions easier, the Silk Road continued to fulfill its purpose for centuries, even through the later Opium Wars between England and China. social stratification became a significant offspring during this time vitamin a well. Essay on Continuities and Changes of the Commerce of the Indian Ocean Region from 650 C.E. Governed by kings, who controlled the trade, as well as the taxes. Political Change). For example, the Industrial Workers of the World and American Federation of Labor became boastfully groups that promoted better conditions for workers. 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