92.169. 348 (S.B. 1, eff. 1, eff. This fee is meant to compensate the rental owners for the costs of releasing the unit. A repairman or supplier shall not have a lien for materials or services arising out of repairs contracted for by the tenant under this section. NONRETALIATION. (b) A management company or managing agent who is not the owner of a dwelling and who has not purported to be the owner in the lease has a defense to liability under Sections 92.164 and 92.165 if before the date the tenant is in possession of the dwelling or the date of the tenant's request for installation, repair, replacement, change, or rekeying and before any property damage or personal injury to the tenant, the management company or managing agent: (1) did not have funds of the dwelling owner in its possession or control with which to comply with this subchapter; (2) made written request to the dwelling owner that the owner fund and allow installation, repair, change, replacement, or rekeying of security devices as required under this subchapter and mailed the request, certified mail return receipt requested, to the dwelling owner; and. (d) A provision of a lease that purports to waive a right or exempt a party from a liability or duty under this section is void. (c) The landlord has the burden of pleading and proving, by clear and convincing evidence, that the landlord gave the tenant the required notice of the illegality and the penalties and that the tenant's violation was done in bad faith. Jan. 1, 1984. 5, eff. Sept. 1, 1997. Sec. 3, eff. 2, eff. APPLICATION OF OTHER LAW; MUNICIPAL REGULATION. (l) This section does not affect the ability of a landlord to pursue other available remedies, including the remedies provided by Chapter 24. Aug. 28, 1989; Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 869, Sec. (k) If a tenant in bad faith files a sworn complaint for reentry resulting in a writ of reentry being served on the landlord or landlord's agent, the landlord may in a separate cause of action recover from the tenant an amount equal to actual damages, one month's rent or $500, whichever is greater, reasonable attorney's fees, and costs of court, less any sums for which the landlord is liable to the tenant. 1, eff. If you break the lease, you are responsible for the re-letting fee plus rent until the apartment is re-let. 2, eff. (c) A tenant is not liable for damages suffered by the landlord if the damage is caused by the landlord's failure to repair the smoke alarm within a reasonable time after the tenant requests it to be repaired, considering the availability of material, labor, and utilities. (a) A cause of action does not accrue against a landlord or a landlord's manager or agent solely for leasing a dwelling to a tenant convicted of, or arrested or placed on deferred adjudication for, an offense. Texas Property Code ("TPC") Title 11, includes numerous provisions governing the formation, management, powers, . (4) the fee, unless otherwise specified, is not paying for insurance that covers the tenant or otherwise changes the tenant's obligation to pay rent and damages beyond normal wear and tear. (m) If an insurer seeks reimbursement under Subsection (l)(2), the insurer must include in the reimbursement demand: (1) evidence of damages or unpaid rent that the landlord submitted to the insurer; (2) evidence of damage repair costs that the landlord submitted to the insurer; and. 1367), Sec. Aug. 28, 1989. Acts 1983, 68th Leg., p. 3632, ch. (l) If an insurer compensates a landlord for a tenant's damages or unpaid rent under a valid claim: (1) the landlord may not seek or collect reimbursement from the tenant of the amounts that the insurer paid to the landlord; (2) the insurer that has paid a landlord after receipt of a claim filed by a landlord, if allowed by a subrogation clause in the insurance described by Subsection (e) and before the first anniversary of the termination of the tenant's occupancy, may seek reimbursement from the tenant of only the amounts paid to the landlord; and. (5-a) "Rental application" means a written request made by an applicant to a landlord to lease premises from the landlord. PROVISIONS GENERALLY APPLICABLE TO LANDLORDS AND TENANTS Sec. The hearing shall be held not earlier than the first day and not later than the seventh day after the date the landlord requests a hearing. (2) a bolt installed inside the door and operated from the edge of the door, capable of insertion into the doorjamb above the door, and another bolt installed inside the door and operated from the edge of the door capable of insertion into the floor or threshold, each bolt having a throw of three-fourths inch or more. The landlord has a defense to liability under Section 92.164 if: (1) the tenant has not fully paid all rent then due from the tenant on the date the tenant gives a request under Section 92.157(c) or the notice required by Section 92.164; or. Sec. 2404), Sec. 576, Sec. Acts 1983, 68th Leg., p. 3648, ch. Prop. 200, Sec. 744, Sec. 576, Sec. Added by Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. The fee for service of a show cause order is the same as that for service of a civil citation. Sec. (2) the fee is used to purchase insurance coverage for damages and unpaid rent for which the tenant is legally liable under the lease or as a result of breaching the lease. A landlord who violates this section shall be liable to the tenant for all judicial remedies under Section 92.0563 except that the civil penalty under Subdivision (3) of Subsection (a) of Section 92.0563 shall be one month's rent plus $1,000. (e) This section does not apply to a landlord's duty to install or rekey, without necessity of a tenant's request, a security device under Section 92.153 or 92.156(a). 3, eff. (b) A provision of a lease that purports to waive a right or to exempt a landlord from a liability or duty under this section is void. (2) "Door viewer" means a permanently installed device in an exterior door that allows a person inside the dwelling to view a person outside the door. Other judicial actions under this chapter may not be joined with an eviction suit or asserted as a defense or crossclaim in an eviction suit. (i) For purposes of Subsections (c) and (c-1), a tenant who is a parent or guardian of a victim described by those subsections must reside with the victim to exercise the rights established by this section. The Texas Property Code, 92.101 - 92.109, protects the right of renters regarding their security deposit. The justice may defer payment of the tenant's filing fees and service costs for the sworn complaint for reentry and writ of reentry. 92.206. Added by Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch. Your written termination notice must include payment of the reletting fee listed in paragraph 28 of your lease agreement. RESIDENTIAL TENANT'S RIGHT OF RESTORATION AFTER UNLAWFUL UTILITY DISCONNECTION. Sept. 1, 1995; Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. Sec. There is no limit on the amount of the reletting fee, but if it is not reasonable it might be . Sec. 9, eff. (e) A landlord and a tenant may agree for the tenant to repair or remedy, at the tenant's expense, any condition covered by Subchapter B if all of the following conditions are met: (1) at the beginning of the lease term the landlord owns only one rental dwelling; (2) at the beginning of the lease term the dwelling is free from any condition which would materially affect the physical health or safety of an ordinary tenant; (3) at the beginning of the lease term the landlord has no reason to believe that any condition described in Subdivision (2) of this subsection is likely to occur or recur during the tenant's lease term or during a renewal or extension; and. (7) "Landlord" means a dwelling owner, lessor, sublessor, management company, or managing agent, including an on-site manager. The tenant may unilaterally terminate the lease or exercise other remedies under Sections 92.164 and 92.165 after receiving written notice from a management company that the owner of the dwelling has not provided or will not provide funds to repair, install, change, replace, or rekey a security device as required by this subchapter. Aug. 26, 1985. 1198 (S.B. Sept. 1, 1995; Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. Sec. 576, Sec. If you move out before your lease is up, your landlord may subtract a reletting fee from your security deposit. Sec. 1367), Sec. $3 fee for the first page and $2 for each succeeding page (Texas Local Government Code, Section 118.011). 6, eff. (2) more than once during a rental payment period. There is always an early . LANDLORD 'S FAILURE TO CORRECT INFORMATION. 650, Sec. (4) establishes, attempts to establish, or participates in a tenant organization. 92.354. If the insurance company has already paid the landlord for the invalidated claim, the landlord shall return the payment. Aug. 28, 1989. NOTICE OF TENANT'S DEDUCTION OF REPAIR COSTS FROM RENT. (a) This subchapter does not apply to: (1) a dwelling unit that is occupied by its owner, no part of which is leased to a tenant; (2) a dwelling unit in a building five or more stories in height in which smoke alarms are required or regulated by local ordinance; or. Amended by Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. LANDLORD LIABILITY AND TENANT REMEDIES; NOTICE AND TIME FOR REPAIR. Sec. (a) If, at the time of signing a lease or lease renewal, a tenant gives written notice to the tenant's landlord that the tenant does not occupy the leased premises as a primary residence and requests in writing that the landlord send notices to the tenant at the tenant's primary residence and provides to the landlord the address of the tenant's primary residence, the landlord shall mail to the tenant's primary residence: (3) all notices of rental increases at the end of the lease term; and. Our contract says we have to give 60 days notice and pay a reletting fee ($1730), plus back-paying the rent concession ($357 per month) we got for signing a year lease, either that or we are liable for the entire years rent (6 x 1678). 92.0081. 357, Sec. Sec. A sheriff or constable may use reasonable force in executing a writ of reentry under this section. (b) If a landlord is liable to the tenant under Subsection (a) of this section, the tenant may: (1) pay the utility company money to reconnect or avert the cutoff of utilities according to this section; (2) terminate the lease if the termination notice is in writing and move-out is to be within 30 days from the date the tenant has notice from the utility company of a future cutoff or notice of an actual cutoff, whichever is sooner; (3) deduct from the tenant's rent, without necessity of judicial action, the amounts paid to the utility company to reconnect or avert a cutoff; (4) if the lease is terminated by the tenant, deduct the tenant's security deposit from the tenant's rent without necessity of lawsuit or obtain a refund of the tenant's security deposit pursuant to law; (5) if the lease is terminated by the tenant, recover a pro rata refund of any advance rentals paid from the date of termination or the date the tenant moves out, whichever is later; (6) recover actual damages, including but not limited to moving costs, utility connection fees, storage fees, and lost wages from work; and. Amended by Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 92.2611. (e) A keyless bolting device is not required to be installed at the landlord's expense on an exterior door if: (1) the dwelling is part of a multiunit complex in which the majority of dwelling units are leased to tenants who are over 55 years of age or who have a physical or mental disability; (2) a tenant or occupant in the dwelling is over 55 years of age or has a physical or mental disability; and. Texas courts allow landlords to charge so-called "reletting fees," which are the landlord's costs resulting from an early lease termination. 1439, Sec. Answer: A reletting or "sublease" charge is an arbitrary number assigned as a value by the landlord to collect for the inconvenience of you making the decision to prematurely exit your lease. Acts 1983, 68th Leg., p. 3649, ch. January 1, 2016. 92.164. Redesignated from Property Code Sec. Sec. 1, eff. (5) engaging, in bad faith, in a course of conduct that materially interferes with the tenant's rights under the tenant's lease. Sept. 1, 1993. (2) on the date the tenant terminates the lease or files suit the tenant has not fully paid costs requested by the landlord and authorized by Section 92.162. (b) After a tenant receives the notice and moves out: (1) the local health officer or building inspector may not allow occupancy of or utility service by separate meter to the rental unit until the officer certifies that he knows of no condition that materially affects the physical health or safety of an ordinary tenant; and. (h) A fee collected under this section is not a security deposit for purposes of this chapter if: (1) an agreement was signed under Subsection (c); and. ATTORNEY'S FEES. (c) If the rules or policies are contained in the lease agreement or an attachment to the lease agreement, the title to the paragraph containing the rules or policies must read "Parking" or "Parking Rules" and be capitalized, underlined, or printed in bold print. (2) if an adult whose occupancy causes a violation of Subsection (a) is seeking temporary sanctuary from family violence, as defined by Section 71.004, Family Code, for a period that does not exceed one month. (c) A smoke alarm may be located other than as required by Subsection (a) or (b) if a local ordinance or a local or state fire marshal approves. Sec. 4, eff. 92.0562. If a landlord removes any of the items listed in this subsection for a bona fide repair or replacement, the repair or replacement must be promptly performed. 2, eff. A party who files or prosecutes a suit under Subchapter B, D, E, or F in bad faith or for purposes of harassment is liable to the defendant for one month's rent plus $100 and for attorney's fees. (g) If a landlord arrives at the dwelling in a timely manner in response to a tenant's telephone call to the number contained in the notice as described by Subsection (c)(1) and the tenant is not present to receive the key to the changed lock, the landlord shall leave a notice on the front door of the dwelling stating the time the landlord arrived with the key and the street address to which the tenant may go to obtain the key during the landlord's normal office hours. 92.0561. September 1, 2011. 92.263. BURDEN OF PROOF. The reletting fee (not a "relenting fee") is a sum you pay to the landlord to cover the expenses incurred in reletting your apartment in the event you break your lease and move out before. Jan. 1, 1984. 14, eff. No further notice from the tenant is necessary in order for the tenant to repair or remedy the condition after a reasonable time has elapsed. DUTY TO REPAIR OR REPLACE. Acts 2011, 82nd Leg., R.S., Ch. Sec. Section 92.104 of the Texas Property Code This section requires a landlord who is withholding a portion of a security deposit to provide an itemized and written list of the deductions to the tenant. January 1, 2008. Jan. 1, 1984. The bar or tube must be capable of being secured to both of the screw hooks and must be permanently attached in some way to the door frame stud or wall stud. (c) During the term of a lease or during a renewal or extension, the landlord has a duty to inspect and repair a smoke alarm, but only if the tenant gives the landlord notice of a malfunction or requests to the landlord that the smoke alarm be inspected or repaired. Sec. (2) "Flooding" means a general or temporary condition of partial or complete inundation of a dwelling caused by: (A) the overflow of inland or tidal waters; (B) the unusual and rapid accumulation of runoff or surface waters from any established water source such as a river, stream, or drainage ditch; or. Amended by Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. (e) The landlord is entitled to a hearing on the tenant's sworn complaint for reentry. Sept. 1, 1995. A security deposit is any advance of money, other than a rental application deposit or an advance payment of rent, that is intended primarily to secure performance under a lease of a dwelling that has been entered into by a landlord and a tenant. Added by Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. In Texas the re-let fee cannot exceed 85 percent of your monthly rent. 475 (S.B. 576, Sec. Sec. A managing agent, leasing agent, or resident manager is the agent of the landlord for purposes of notice and other communications required or permitted by this subchapter. Except as otherwise provided by this chapter, in this chapter: (1) "Dwelling" means one or more rooms rented for use as a permanent residence under a single lease to one or more tenants. RIGHT TO VACATE AND AVOID LIABILITY FOLLOWING CERTAIN SEX OFFENSES OR STALKING. In addition to court costs and reasonable attorney's fees, a tenant who prevails under this subsection may recover from the landlord the greater of one month's rent or $500 for each violation of this section. 1, eff. 4173), Sec. 1488), Sec. 1, eff. (3) a nursing or convalescent home licensed by the Department of State Health Services and certified to meet the Life Safety Code under federal law and regulations. (a) A landlord's liability under this section is subject to Section 92.052(b) regarding conditions that are caused by a tenant and Section 92.054 regarding conditions that are insured casualties. (c) Subsection (b) does not prohibit a guarantor from voluntarily entering into an agreement at the time of the renewal of a lease, in a separate written document, to guarantee an increased amount of rent. 689, Sec. 588 (S.B. Jan. 1, 1996. For purposes of this subsection, there shall be a rebuttable presumption that the landlord acted without knowledge of the violation. A landlord and tenant may agree to the provisions of this subsection only if the agreement meets the requirements of Subdivision (4) of Subsection (e) of this section. texas property code reletting fee. (3) the tenant is entitled to any defenses to payment against the insurer as against the landlord. (b) A landlord who knowingly violates Section 92.006 by contracting orally or in writing with a tenant to waive the landlord's duty to repair under this subchapter shall be liable to the tenant for actual damages, a civil penalty of one month's rent plus $2,000, and reasonable attorney's fees. 576, Sec. Sec. (f) An appeal of a judgment of a justice court under this section takes precedence in county court and may be held at any time after the eighth day after the date the transcript is filed in the county court. 2, eff. The term includes double-hinged patio doors. Sept. 1, 1993. Written Notice: The clause will specify how much written notice the tenant must give the landlord to end a lease early. 576, Sec. 10, eff. If the writ is disobeyed, the tenant or the tenant's attorney may file in the court in which the reentry action is pending an affidavit stating the name of the person who has disobeyed the writ and describing the acts or omissions constituting the disobedience. Sec. The landlord shall have the burden of pleading and proving good faith and continued diligence for subsequent affidavits for delay. 357, Sec. 1205, Sec. (2) a copy of documentation of the family violence against the tenant or an occupant from: (A) a licensed health care services provider who examined the victim; (B) a licensed mental health services provider who examined or evaluated the victim; or. Renumbered from Sec. (e) The owner of a dwelling shall reimburse a management company, managing agent, or on-site manager for costs expended by that person in complying with this subchapter. The fee for service of a writ of restoration of utility service is the same as that for service of a writ of possession. (c) A landlord's failure to provide a complete copy of the lease as described by Subsection (a) or (b) does not invalidate the lease or, subject to Subsection (d), prevent the landlord from prosecuting or defending a legal action or proceeding to enforce the lease. 92.057(d) and amended by Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. (c) A notice to a tenant's primary residence under Subsection (a) may be sent by regular United States mail and shall be considered as having been given on the date of postmark of the notice. A party who prevails in a suit under this subsection may recover court costs and reasonable attorney's fees from the other party. (e) The landlord has met the duty to inspect and repair if the smoke alarm is in good working order after the landlord tests the smoke alarm with smoke, operates the testing button on the smoke alarm, or follows other recommended test procedures of the manufacturer for the particular model. Aug. 31, 1987. 2, eff. Acts 2015, 84th Leg., R.S., Ch. Sec. Forfeiture of the right to collect damages and charges from the tenant is the exclusive remedy for the failure to provide the proper notice to the tenant. 650, Sec. LEASE WITHOUT SECURITY DEPOSIT; REQUIRED NOTICE. Acts 1983, 68th Leg., p. 3647, ch. Amended by Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. (4) obtain judicial remedies according to Section 92.0563. (a) A landlord is liable to a tenant or a governmental body according to this subchapter if: (1) after the tenant or government official or employee makes a request for information under Section 92.201, the landlord does not provide the information; and. (c) A landlord who fails to give notice as required by this section is liable to the tenant for any expense incurred by the tenant as a result of the landlord's failure to give the notice. (a) If a condition results from an insured casualty loss, such as fire, smoke, hail, explosion, or a similar cause, the period for repair does not begin until the landlord receives the insurance proceeds. Sec. If the justice finds, after considering the evidence at the hearing, that the person has directly or indirectly disobeyed the writ, the justice may commit the person to jail without bail until the person purges himself of the contempt in a manner and form as the justice may direct. Sec. (b) If the dwelling has French doors, one door of each pair of French doors must meet the requirements of Subsection (a) and the other door must have: (1) a keyed dead bolt or keyless bolting device capable of insertion into the doorjamb above the door and a keyless bolting device capable of insertion into the floor or threshold, each with a bolt having a throw of one inch or more; or. 9, eff. (f) If a landlord or a landlord's agent violates this section, the tenant may: (1) either recover possession of the premises or terminate the lease; and. (e) A landlord, not later than the 30th day after the effective date of the termination of a lease under this section, shall refund to the residential tenant terminating the lease under Subsection (b) all rent or other amounts paid in advance under the lease for any period after the effective date of the termination of the lease. (2) United States mail, addressed to the applicant and postmarked on or before the required date. If the person disobeyed the writ before receiving the show cause order but has complied with the writ after receiving the order, the justice may find the person in contempt and assess punishment under Section 21.002(c), Government Code. Aug. 28, 1989; Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 1, eff. January 1, 2014. The same if you're forced to move out because of lease violations. (3) by e-mail if the parties have communicated by e-mail regarding the lease. (d) Subsections (a) and (b) apply only when a tenant is in possession of a dwelling. Acts 1983, 68th Leg., p. 3637, ch. (5) the landlord may discard the property removed by the landlord from the tenant's leased premises if: (A) the landlord has mailed a written request by certified mail, return receipt requested, to the person designated under Subsection (a) or (b), requesting that the property be removed; (B) the person failed to remove the property by the 30th day after the postmark date of the notice; and. Texas Property Code Section 53.156 - Costs and Attorney's Fees Texas Statutes Prop. (2) payable at the time each rent payment is due during the lease. INVALID COMPLAINTS. (i) The tenant shall not have authority to contract for labor or materials in excess of what the tenant may deduct under this section. 92.110. 12, eff. Sept. 1, 1993. (b) At a minimum, an inspection under this section must include: (1) checking to ensure the fire extinguisher is present; and. (3) included in an attachment to the lease agreement that is signed by the tenant, but only if the attachment is expressly referred to in the lease agreement. Sec. 92.257. (d) A landlord of a tenant who is liable under Subsection (a) may obtain or exercise one or more of the remedies in Subsection (e) if: (1) a lease between the landlord and tenant contains a notice, in underlined or boldfaced print, which states in substance that the tenant must not disconnect or intentionally damage a smoke alarm or remove the battery without immediately replacing it with a working battery and that the tenant may be subject to damages, civil penalties, and attorney's fees under Section 92.2611 of the Property Code for not complying with the notice; and. Amended by Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. Jan. 1, 1996. Jan. 1, 1996. 869, Sec. (f) A landlord and tenant may agree that, except for those conditions caused by the negligence of the landlord, the tenant has the duty to pay for repair of the following conditions that may occur during the lease term or a renewal or extension: (1) damage from wastewater stoppages caused by foreign or improper objects in lines that exclusively serve the tenant's dwelling; (2) damage to doors, windows, or screens; and. (a) A landlord shall disclose to a tenant, or to any government official or employee acting in an official capacity, according to this subchapter: (1) the name and either a street or post office box address of the holder of record title, according to the deed records in the county clerk's office, of the dwelling rented by the tenant or inquired about by the government official or employee acting in an official capacity; and. Notice: 92.019, Property Code prohibits assessing a late fee until rent has remained unpaid for at least one full day after the date on which the rent is due. 1112 (H.B. PRESUMPTION OF REFUND OR ACCOUNTING. 31.01(71), eff. (i) If the landlord or the person on whom a writ of reentry is served fails to immediately comply with the writ or later disobeys the writ, the failure is grounds for contempt of court against the landlord or the person on whom the writ was served, under Section 21.002, Government Code. (e) The affidavit must be delivered to the tenant by any of the following methods: (2) certified mail, return receipt requested, to the tenant; or. My daughter left her off-campus housing in March due to "Shelter in place" and we've been paying rent fo. January 1, 2010. . 826, Sec. (c) If a landlord or a landlord's agent changes the door lock of a tenant who is delinquent in paying rent, the landlord or the landlord's agent must place a written notice on the tenant's front door stating: (1) an on-site location where the tenant may go 24 hours a day to obtain the new key or a telephone number that is answered 24 hours a day that the tenant may call to have a key delivered within two hours after calling the number; (2) the fact that the landlord must provide the new key to the tenant at any hour, regardless of whether or not the tenant pays any of the delinquent rent; and. 1168), Sec. 869, Sec. 91.002 by Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. TENANT'S JUDICIAL REMEDIES. (i) A landlord is subject to the tenant remedies provided by Section 92.164(a)(4) if the landlord: (1) deactivates or does not install a keyless bolting device, claiming an exemption under Subsection (e), (f), or (g); and. September 1, 2011. (a) Except as provided in Subsection (b), a landlord is presumed to have given notice of an applicant's acceptance or rejection if the notice is by: (1) telephone to the applicant, co-applicant, or a person living with the applicant or co-applicant on or before the required date; or. (g) eff. 375), Sec. 869, Sec. Sec. (4) a judgment against the tenant for reasonable attorney's fees. 475, Sec. (c) Affidavits under this section may delay repair by the tenant for: (1) 15 days if the landlord's failure to repair is caused by a delay in obtaining necessary parts for which the landlord is not at fault; or. 8, eff. TENANT'S REMEDY ON NOTICE FROM MANAGEMENT COMPANY. 1293), Sec. If the tenant's rent payment to the landlord is subsidized in whole or in part by a governmental entity, the civil penalty granted under this section shall reflect the fair market rent of the dwelling plus $500. The notice shall also contain a reasonable description of the intended repair or remedy. 302), Sec. Aug. 28, 1989. 2118), Sec. 1399), Sec. 1, eff. 917 (H.B. (a) The tenant may not withhold payment of any portion of the last month's rent on grounds that the security deposit is security for unpaid rent. If, after a landlord has notified a tenant in writing of (1) the illegality of the tenant's rent withholding or the tenant's proposed repair and (2) the penalties of this subchapter, the tenant withholds rent, causes repairs to be performed, or makes rent deductions for repairs in bad faith violation of this subchapter, the landlord may recover from the tenant a civil penalty of one month's rent plus $500. 5, eff. Sec. In addition to other remedies provided by law, if a landlord retaliates against a tenant under this subchapter, the tenant may recover from the landlord a civil penalty of one month's rent plus $500, actual damages, court costs, and reasonable attorney's fees in an action for recovery of property damages, moving costs, actual expenses, civil penalties, or declaratory or injunctive relief, less any delinquent rents or other sums for which the tenant is liable to the landlord.