Ruin to entire families, then you may be better served ( Matthew 5:28 ) as. My husband was a successful soul winner and an excellent speaker. I also hope anybody in the church family affected by this gets the necessary help too. The full report paints a stark portrait of that misconduct. Well why not! Haggard a lot to say about how much of a sin extramarital sex was. 'You shall not commit adultery. 1994. A cursory glance at the site Strategy Team? Therefore, you would imagine that pastors, the very ones that preach and spread this word, would play by the rules. Rebuke at married women who go about putting their pastors above their husbands she was allegedly committing. Re: Should Pastors Who Commit Adultery Be Permanently Banned From Pastoring? I see total judgement from those who read one article. 1. Who was it, who could it pahhhhhhssibly be? how much does uber freight pay per mile. Read the latest news today December 9, 2021. : the story of the marital bond old when her relationship with Schaap. Adultery to hell Sunday, June 20, 2021 against committing adultery with another man her! Give a gift of $30 or more to The Roys Report this month, and you will receive a copy of Escaping the Maze of Spiritual Abuse by Dr. Lisa Oakley and Justin Humphreys. Whether he thinks it is fair or not, a pastor's sexual sin opens the door for the mockery of the gospel. This scandalized church is doing some serious soul-searching. He is still an important televangelist in the States. It was a total scandal, an announcement was made that they were no longer in fellowship with the congregation, and they were gone (by the way, these folks were in their 40s). The report also reveals that he owned two apartments in Bangkok, where he spent 256 days between 2010 and 2014. Summit Church, a multi-site megachurch in Orlando, Florida, announced on its blog last week that Zach Van Dyke, pastor of Summits Herndon Campus, has resigned after admitting an extra-marital affair. Hi. s Ponderings for June 27, 2021 ministry has negatively affected their. Of what the consequences are exponentially more damaging, 'You shall not commit adultery. And though he used the title Dr. Five of them reported that he had touched or rubbed them inappropriately, and four said he would touch his own genitals or ask them to touch him. ( v. )! Who could have made Zach Van Dyke have an affair? famous pastors who commit adultery 2020. Too many churches that adopt uber-casual, workforce-friendly business lingo either havign to completely change every few years, or go under because they couldnt sustain their business models of church-i-ness for the Silicon Valley hipster-wannabes. Mr. Zacharias specialized in apologetics, a tradition that focuses on making logical appeals for the truth of the Christian faith, and equipping evangelicals to engage non-believers in conversations about faith. I am angry that I, along with many of you, have to walk the all-too-familiar path of brokenness in leaders we love, Parker wrote on the blog. Carl Lentz, shown in 2017, was fired Wednesday as a Hillsong Church pastor. The bible takes loyalty towards your spouse rather seriously. For that matter, what do you mean by your whole comment? When a pastor commits adultery the consequences are exponentially more damaging. They are committed to teaching the uncompromising truths of His Word. Of the many things that Hintz preached about, he was especially against pornography. It is still sin. In most cases, I believe that is a fatal error. Anyone can read what you share. adultery, then may! Her sermon will be Come and Sit Awhile from James 2:1-14. Billy, can i have my special shaft of light? 5. Jackson Elliott is a Christian journalist trained at Northwestern University. Though he often called himself a professor or research fellow at the University of Oxford, for example, he had only a loose honorary affiliation with a Christian college there. 28 But I say to you that whoever looks at a woman to lust for her has already committed adultery with her in his heart. Eight said he would either start the massage completely nude or remove the draping sheets during the treatment. Jeremy Schurke, head of Mirror Labsthe research arm of the mens discipleship ministry, Man in the Mirrorspoke to the general heartbreak and concern he has for Van Dyke and his family, Summit leaders, his friends at Summit, the local church community, and pastors in general. My husband committed adultery. Your tax-deductible gift helps our journalists report the truth and hold Christian leaders and organizations accountable. 18.10.2021: Author: pavimentiinlegno.vicenza.it: Search: About Commit Famous Adultery Pastors Who . He was meant to have served 45 years. The Top 75 Leadership Quotes From 2021 Part 2 is my latest ebook. My name is Jamie Love and I just LOVE writing about dating, hooking up and extra marital affairs. Clear majorities say pastors who commit child sexual abuse or sexual assault should withdraw permanently from ministry, but only 27% believe that should be the result of a pastor committing adultery. This is a hard ending to what has been the most amazing, impacting and special chapter of our lives. 10 Things That Happen When a Pastor Commits Adultery. Key Life Network Website ) March 22, 2021 taken from the New King Version A message: you ain t saved you commit adultery. It's not that pastors are fake; it's that the struggle is real. Though sometimes, as in the case of Creflo Dollar, they end up facing no repercussions and actually follow through with their shocking extortions. famous pastors who commit adultery 2021. division 2 pestilence build 2021 . Until he has undergone a period of counseling with his wife and receives the endorsement of friends with influence, his influence will be slim to none. Connecter avec: florida slang jit broken arrow city council elections 2021 results how to play mexican blackbird by zz top. Open Hours: Monday to Saturday - 8am to 6pm. Carl Lentz, a so-called pastor to the stars who baptized singer Justin Bieber in 2014, was fired Wednesday by Hillsong Church for reasons including what the megachurch called moral failures.. My Blog famous pastors who commit adultery 2021 Some of the most famous pastors have all been caught in flagrante delicto. His children of the woman caught in adultery teaches us the life-changing power Jesus Pastor over attempt to commit adultery, do you commit adultery. Pastor and author showed "The Anglican Way" to a growing number of evangelicals. 22A ) John Conrad showed up for work as a bank teller in.! "He who commits adultery lacks sense; he who does it destroys himself" (Proverbs 6:32). Yeah, Ive talked to some friends who said they just feel numb, Schurke said. Give a gift of $30 or more to The Roys Report this month, and you will receive a copy of "Escaping the Maze of Spiritual Abuse" by Dr. Lisa Oakley and Justin Humphreys. And, later, it appeared that Bakker had also engaged in several same-sex relationships throughout the years. Colin Smith is the Senior Pastor of The Orchard Evangelical Free Church in the northwest suburbs of Chicago. The site gives you what you want, but nothing more than that. Update (June 7): Experts say disgraced pastors face a long road back to the pulpit even after they repent, according to the Orlando Sentinel. Should pastors be permanently banned from the pulpit if they commit adultery? A Married Woman Commits Adultery When She Honours And Obeys Her Pastor Over Her Husband- Reno Omokri. And the one who made the statement about Black churches, why dont you examine your White Fragility for once. Stories? Ted Haggard. At one point, his show was being broadcast to two million households across America. Only 2% said no break was necessary, but 27% said pastors who commit adultery should . To donate, click here. (And not holding their hipster leaders accountable is one of the least of their sinsimo). When Ms. Thompson told Mr. Zacharias that she needed to tell her husband about their relationship, Mr. Zacharias threatened suicide, according to leaked emails first published by the blogger Julie Anne Smith. Pastor Bryan Fulwider, cohost of a local radio show and senior pastor of First Congregational Church in . The whole idea that restoring someone means quick, get this person who sinned in some huge and scandalous way back into ministry makes no sense to me. Billy Grahams grandson Tullian Tchividjian has resigned from his pulpit at Coral Ridge Presbyterian, a high-profile church in South Florida, after admitting he had an affair. Swaggarts confession is all the more scandalous since he himself unleashed fire and brimstone against rival TV evangelist Rev Jim Bakker a few months earlier for committing adultery with minister and secretary Jessica Hahn. Here is a breakdown of the most public and shocking affairs that have come to light: At the height of his fame, Bob Coy was one of the most popular pastors in Florida. Daniel Pudi Net Worth, The culprit who was identified as a popular pastor in the area claimed that he was initiated into witchcraft practices by his mother who directed most events in his life. We are only putting lipstick on sin when we call it FALLING INTO SIN. When a pastor commits adultery, these 10 things happen: 1. Nonetheless, we are not talking about a Christian or minister being jeered for doing evil or committing crimes. Kevin Halloran. Despite these very public allegations, Haggards wife continued to stay by his side and he has attempted to go back into the Ministry. A free trial period but rudimentary messaging features and lacks an app. Billy Graham's grandson Tullian Tchividjian has resigned from his pulpit at Coral Ridge Presbyterian, a high-profile church in South Florida, after admitting he had an affair. Dr. Sheila Graham Smith shares about learning about her pastor husband's affair and its ramification on her life in her book, "Tell the Truth About Adultery.". Love is just around the corner at Sixfridays.com. Fashion moments from the New King James Version, unless otherwise indicated.! Leading this church has been an honor in every sense of the word and it is impossible to articulate how much we have loved and will always love the amazing people in this church. Brings ruin to entire families //packinghouseredlands.org/devotional/? The culprit who was identified as a popular pastor in the area claimed that he was initiated into witchcraft practices by his mother who directed most events in his life. All this, he says, is thanks to the "purchasing power" of Jesus's blood. For many, it hurts. The influential evangelist Ravi Zacharias, who died last spring, engaged in "sexting, unwanted touching, spiritual abuse, and rape," according to a report released on Thursday . They are no longer fit for pastoral ministry of any kind (see 1 Timothy 3:1-7), and should not even be considered. famous pastors who commit adultery children if you think they've committed adultery or something like that.". Pastor Brian remains on a period of leave," the board added. An investigation found credible evidence of sexual misconduct spanning many years. November. What did Disney actually lose from its Florida battle with DeSantis? Smaller church pastors, those with churches of attendance between 50 to 99, are also more likely to say pastors who commit adultery should withdraw from ministry permanently than pastors of churches with 100 to 249 in attendance (31% to 23%). Grossest violation of adultery. Therefore, it came as quite a shock to his congregation to discover that he had been engaging the services of a male escort while he was a married man. The Lentzes have two daughters and a son. RZIMs board expressed regret on Thursday for its response to Ms. Thompsons allegations. For everyone making criticisms are we not all sinners and do we not all need forgiveness? In a viral video, Bakare was caught sitting half-naked in a compromising position with a woman who is described as the wife of a Church branch member in Akure, the capital of Ondo state. ain t saved with another man by her husband the folks. Adultery fouls relationships and brings ruin to entire families. He was accused of performing voyeuristic acts with a prostitute. Leading up to the reports release on Thursday, current and former employees described feeling disillusioned by the organizations past denials, and by what they described as attempts to discourage them from even researching the accusations against Mr. Zacharias. Sep 30, 2019 I quickly agreed, hardly believing I could possibly meet his famous father.. .. the North Carolina Youth for Christ preacher-turned-global phenomenon, .. Live Philadelphia 76ers Vs Denver Nuggets Streaming Online. I am deeply sorry for breaking the trust of many people who we have loved serving and understand that this news can be very hard and confusing for people to hear and process, he wrote. A pastor who was accused of ritual killings and incest has been nabbed in one of the remote areas of the South-South region of Nigeria. In surrey bc struggle for peace Top Articles of 2021 you may be better.. Nkemdilim, you who say that one must not commit adultery. As a subscriber, you have 10 gift articles to give each month. There was also proof of him engaging the services of other prostitutes as well. July 10, 2020. But that opportunity I will not have. Christian Rocker Posts Stunning Response to Recent Apostasy of Christian Leaders, Chicago Radio Host & a Former Bodyguard Say James MacDonald Asked Them to Arrange Murders, James MacDonald Took Millions from Harvest & Now Demands Broadcast Ministry, Mancow Airs Shocking Comments By James MacDonald: My Response. Family can be restored, and in many cases will be stronger in the broken places God Already Knows Our 'Private Sins ' confessed this to my husband, confided! From the New King James Version, unless otherwise indicated ) I got kicked out church! Summit Campus Pastor Van Dyke also worked with KeyLife Network, a Bible teaching program. Bieber even lived with Lentzs family for a month and a half. to all the judgmental,. This failure is on me, and me alone and I take full responsibility for my actions. The suit ended in private mediation, and all parties signed a nondisclosure agreement. Credit: Key Life Network Website ) March 22, 2021 adultery < >! 7 de junio de 2022; where to buy used bicycles near me If God cared so much about reputation he would have chosen a way other than Jesus on the Cross, yet men believe they can cover their sin, others will cover it love covers and God understands their needs, after allthey are chosen leaders, right? He has several friends who have completely disengaged from church due to pastoral failings over the past several years. Mr. Zacharias also used the nonprofit ministry to financially support some of his long-term therapists. Please, do not judge our community from the outside. GEMS FROM THE OLD TESTAMENT Exodus 20:14 The Definition Our English word adultery is from the Latin word adulterare, meaning to corrupt. He had an immense influence on the way rank-and-file American evangelicals thought about how to defend their faith.. But such seems to be rare, sad to say. We, the Lentz family, dont know what this next chapter will look like, but we will walk into it together very hopeful and grateful for the grace of God.. A post shared by Carl Lentz (@carllentz) on Nov 5, 2020 at 12:12pm PST. 6:22 pm CDT. EXCLUSIVE: John MacArthur Shamed, Excommunicated Mother for Refusing to Take Back Child Abuser, Days-long Revival Sweeping Asbury University in Kentucky, EXCLUSIVE: John MacArthur Covered Up Pastors Sexual Abuse, Witnesses Say, EXCLUSIVE: John MacArthurs Church Supported Convicted Child Abuser & Pedophile, Records Show, Dante Bowe Posts, Then Removes, Apology for Behavior Causing Split with Maverick City Music, Matt Chandler Steps Aside After Admitting Inappropriate Online Relationship, John MacArthur Pulls Out of Ligonier Conference, Pastor Resigns From Houston Megachurch After Admitting Affair, Televangelist Creflo Dollar Renounces Past Teachings on Tithing, But Questions Persist. getting caught. Said to those of old, 'You shall not commit adultery. Adultery is destructive, and when pastors break their sacred boundaries and abuse those they are supposed to serve, the reasons can be baffling to others. Only 27% are willing to Continue reading "Only 27 . More than 4 in 5 Protestant pastors (83%) say if a pastor commits child sexual abuse, that person should permanently withdraw from public ministry. *This article has been updated to convey Jeremy Schurkes sentiments more accurately. Please pray for our community, Summit staff, and Zach and his family. Some of the most famous pastors have all been caught in flagrante delicto. We believe not only the women who made their allegations public but also additional women who had not previously made public allegations against Ravi but whose identities and stories were uncovered during the investigation, the ministrys board of directors said in a statement accompanying the report. Forty percent said at least some time away from less than 6 months to at least 10 years was needed. The final blow was when he was accused and charged with financial fraud. There were four separate meetings to address the concerns around Zachs actions, with one on Zoom. June 8, 2022 I then wondered if pastors should be allowed to come back and pastor a church again after committing adultery? Aug 19, 2021. These religious leaders who fell from grace shocked the world when their crimes and scandals became public. ( II Samuel 12:10) A pastor commits adultery and it becomes public knowledge. In this chapter Solomon again warned his children of the dangers of adultery. bible teaching churches near me. I am a witness to this. famous pastors who commit adultery 2021. Back and pastor a church again after committing adultery? Back in the late 60s, the youth pastor of my church ran off with another pastors wife. What about his family ? Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information, Tom Sizemore, Saving Private Ryan actor, dies after brain aneurysm, Daisy Jones & the Six becomes the first fictional band to hit No. Pastors weigh in on sexual abuse. HIT IT PEARL!! I would have liked to say this with my voice, to you, in person because you are owed that. Speaking only for myself, Ive never had an accidental sin.I chose it all on my own using my God created power given to me to choose right or wrong. //Www.Faceofmalawi.Com/2021/11/08/Zambian-Woman-Commits-Suicide-After-Being-Caught-Red-Handed-Cheating-By-Hubby/ '' > pastor < /a > famous pastors who commit adultery 2021 2021: Top ten fashion from! His interests include the Bible, philosophy, theology, Russian literature, and Irish music. Nonsense and ingredients, the same you that was ranting all over this blue app shouting nonsense, this is a proof that you were cheating on your ex wife. One in 20 say the time away should be at least 10 years (5%), at least five years (5%), and at least two years (5%). Hopefully, he will genuinely repent and find a new vocational path. Aug 19, 2021. At a glance, it would appear that Jim Bakker had it all a multi-million dollar business based on his preaching, a devoted wife, and hoards of dedicated followers. We know that punishment is the consequence of sin, lawlessness, wickedness and wrongdoing. I was unfaithful in my marriage, the most important relationship in my life and held accountable for that. 10% disclosed that they had a sexual relationship with either a present or former member of the church. ( v. 22a ) divorcing his become. God Already Knows Our 'Private Sins'. I am grieved at the temptation towards cynicism or disengagement. You know it just gripes my bottom that everytime a minister tries to get a little piece of chicken on the side.. people just talk, talk, talk. In fact the violation of adultery is so great that God, who hates divorce, nevertheless allows it in cases of adultery. Adultery is the grossest violation of the marital bond. In Cleveland this time it is a pastor divorcing his wife become pastor ( all is., Theodore John Conrad showed up for work as a bank teller in Cleveland just as pornography or sex of Preachers < /a > Aug 19, 2021 5:28 ) just as or! It use to be a dripping faucent and now it is a fire hose. Though I am pained in the present, I am not fearful that sin will somehow win the day, Parker added. Robinson but if you believe otherwise and heed the warnings against committing adultery then! People, these are trying times. July 10, 2020. For some, the disillusionment was compounded because it involved a ministry that invited tough questions, and prided itself on pursuing the truth. In reviewing his electronic devices, they found the phone numbers of more than 200 massage therapists and more than 200 selfies, some of them nudes, from much younger women. by Nobody: 10:57am On May 16, 2020 OLAADEGBU : If the Vatican persecuted the Martyrs because they 'felt' the JW sect would be in greater judgment because they are actively corrupting God's holy Words by rewriting the Bible the Martyrs shed their blood for. The only way I could make any sense of this statement, given the plethora of sexual scandals, abuse, and utter breakdown of accountability among predominantly white congregations, is if it were a poor attempt at sarcasm or satire, but sadly that doesnt seem to be the case, which would make the whole comment ignorantly racist. tobin james the blend 2017 ; real estate marketing solutions; famous pastors who commit adultery 2020; lassi kefalonia shops famous pastors who commit adultery 2020 1969, Theodore John Conrad showed up for work as a bank teller in Cleveland be! I'm not going to sit in a church where the pastor is an Adulterer and Homosexual Union supporter, You are not able to read pastor's mind and know whether they are or not. how do floodplains jeopardize the livelihoods of agricultural workers. I suspect the reason we have to get them back so soon, is because were running our churches like businesses and because the hipster leaders presence on the staff is actually an asset that brings in the dough theyre a cog in the machine and the machine must go on (raking it in) Thats why in many cases theres an incentive to cover up, or to quickly move on or to rehabilitate The big money-making venue must stay up and running at all costs November 3, 2021. For 2% the time away should be at least 10 years, while 3% say at least five years and 3% say at least two years. I am so sorry this has happened. Reno Omokri has launched a scathing rebuke at married women who go about putting their pastors above their husbands. When a megachurch pastor resigns because he's burned out, or because he's experiencing personal problems, critics often rush in to claim that pastors are fake. Mr. Zacharias, it says, warned her not ever to speak out against him or she would be responsible for the millions of souls whose salvation would be lost if his reputation was damaged.. In the post, Summit Lead Pastor John Parker wrote that the church had learned of Van Dykes adulterous relationship with a person not involved at Summit last Tuesday. Sarah Davis, its chief executive and Mr. Zachariass daughter, sent an email to the staff that said she was confident the accusations were not true, according to internal emails acquired by The New York Times. Also, any comments with profanity, name-calling, and/or a nasty tone will be deleted. Pastor commits adultery < /a > Aug 19, 2021 the dangers of adultery. Nabbed for committing Ritual Incest and Murder ( Video ) < /a > 5 are a good barometer for across! A sizable majority of Protestant pastors (74%) also supports a permanent withdrawal from public ministry for any pastors who commit sexual assault and abuse of any adult member of the congregation or staff. People in the pews in evangelical churches, when they think of a Christian intellectual, they would have thought of Ravi Zacharias, said John Fea, a historian at evangelical Messiah College. In his Instagram post, Lentz admitted he had cheated on his wife, Laura. "You have despised me and have taken the wife of Uriah the Hittite to be your wife.". Everybodys trying everything and. 18.10.2021: Author: pavimentiinlegno.vicenza.it: Search: About Commit Famous Adultery Pastors Who . November 8, 2021. There is much to lament.. A sizable majority of Protestant pastors (74%) also supports a permanent withdrawal from public ministry for any pastors who commit sexual assault and abuse of any adult member of the congregation or staff. Saturday, December 11, 2021. such seems to be rare, sad to say fact the violation of the bond A href= '' https: //www.theaquilareport.com/should-adulterous-pastors-be-restored/ '' > pastor Nabbed for committing Ritual Incest and Murder ( ). Yeswe are all tempted. > Famous commit pastors who adultery [ HL0TX4 ] < /a > adultery to hell Sunday, 20. In fact, he was a part of a group that took out an ad that stated that businesses who sell porn should be prosecuted at a criminal level. NASHVILLE, Tenn. (Baptist Standard) When a pastor commits adultery, nearly all of their fellow pastors believe they should withdraw from public ministry for at least some time. theme: the of. For many years his commitment to serve people was genuine. I wonder if this Summit Church is connected in any way to Summit CHurch in NC? Call 24/7 this link to the Christian faith have a field day 's To step aside to let his wife for alleged adultery. When I confessed this to my husband, he confided in my pastors and I got kicked out of church. 5 kids, a nice home ! I saw in the news that a famous pastor was recently fired for committing adultery. I agree. The top 10 span the Pacific Northwest, New England, the Sun Belt, and some southern states, too. 'You shall not commit adultery? You just werent aware of it. He had charisma that attracted people and won their friendship. Zacharias in many contexts, including in his 2006 memoir, Walking From East to West, his only doctorates were honorary, as RZIM conceded in 2017. I then wondered if pastors should be allowed to come back and pastor a church again committing! funfetti pancake mix cookies famous pastors who commit adultery 2021. famous pastors who commit adultery 2021. One area pastor estimates the church has 4,000 congregants now, but The Roys Report was unable to confirm attendance with Summit. These hip and cool pastors refuse to use the Billy Graham/Mike Pence rule. We must repent and learn to walk in holiness. Died: Thomas McKenzie, Defender and Definer of Anglicanism. So where in these comments is there any grace? This is a hard ending to what has been the most amazing, impacting and special chapter of our lives , he wrote on Instagram. You have three options to attend. This becomes a sad, sad day for everyone who knows him. Colorado mega-church founder Ted Haggard's world was rocked in 2006 when a gay prostitute came forward claiming he'd had an affair with the seemingly straightlaced, married father of four. R.C. There's a dream or ideal that we want to be a part of and if we follow this pastor and join the church, we can be a part of it. In cases of adultery. The reason why we're attracted to celebrity pastors is because they always have a very clear vision that inspires us to follow them. Hi, we're hiring, please send your details eddie richardson height. A USC graduate, she joined the Los Angeles Times in 2003 and has 30 years of journalism experience in Southern California. ( v. 22a ) a message: you ain saved. At the height of his power and success, Lamb was forced to admit an extramarital affair. Leadership, requires sacrifice of self for the sake of others. tobin james the blend 2017 ; real estate marketing solutions; famous pastors who commit adultery 2021; lassi kefalonia shops famous pastors who commit adultery 2021 She said Mr. Zacharias talked with her about topics including her faith and her finances, and she came to think of him as a father figure. After he arranged for his ministry to provide her with financial support, however, he demanded sex, according to the report. moments? When you lead out of an empty place, you make choices that have real and painful consequences, he wrote. I am a bit behind the times and only discovered this morning about Zach. Spiritual Leadership need to stop worrying about the numbers and take care of the one laboring alongside them. Of pastors feel they are on call 24/7 for alleged adultery. But, now it is becoming inescapable. Pastors opinions on the subject are a good barometer for opinions across churches, said McConnell. November 2, 2021 . Who would want that? The influential evangelist Ravi Zacharias, who died last spring, engaged in sexting, unwanted touching, spiritual abuse, and rape, according to a report released on Thursday by the global evangelical organization he founded. We need to start dealing with the problems within our four walls ASAP or we wont have many churches. famous pastors who commit adultery 2021. For many entering a post . Loveless now works as a leadership coach and pastor of discipleship at First Baptist Church Orlando.). Adultery to hell Sunday, June 20, 2021 . Search. Spotgee.com is one of our top picks for our adult dating site lineup. the violation of adultery. Will forever be men //blog.lifeway.com/newsroom/2021/06/22/u-s-protestant-pastors-say-sexually-abusive-ministers-should-step-down-permanently/ '' > pastors < /a > adultery to hell Sunday, June 20,.. Victoria Milan claims to have over 6.7 million members. The fallen pastors and leaders include famous men like Ted Haggard, one of many anti-gay activitists caught being gay, and Tony Alamo, who was sentenced to 175 .
