This page was last modified on Feb 21, 2023 by MDN contributors. ul.nav { text-align: center; }) and the list items inline-block (e.g. What is an example of a metaphor from a Christmas carol? Inline List Items One way to build a horizontal navigation bar is to specify the <li> elements as inline, in addition to the "standard" code from the previous page: Example li { display: inline; } Try it Yourself Example explained: How can I transition height: 0; to height: auto; using CSS? By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. How do I center a list in HTML? The length of text in every list item varies. I found your site on a search while looking for a myspace menu I created in my mind and went looking for a something close. Is it possible to create a concave light? What am I doing wrong here in the PlotLegends specification? How do I align the menu so that it occupies the whole width of the page. Lets say we have an unordered list with the following list items: To make this list horizontal, we can set the display type of each list item to inline-block in our CSS file: After running the above code, you will get the following output: An alternative approach could be to use the flexbox model to make a list horizontal. To place an item into the center of another box horizontally and vertically. Centering List Items Horizontally | Yet Another Summer Rain - liaohuqiu i.e. Thanks. How can we prove that the supernatural or paranormal doesn't exist? It only took me 1/2 the day, but I figured it out! }. The bullets are gone, but our list is still vertical. If you want to make this navigational unordered list horizontal, you have basically two options: Now lets make a couple common decisions about how we want to display this menu: Now we are in trouble. If you set the display property of each list item to inline-block, the item will not start on a new line and only take up as much width as it requires to fit its content. Nice trick, it worked with the site I am developing. } If you want to do it with margin for whatever reason, look into width: fit-content; . center: It sets the text center-align. There are two simple ways to center list item horizontally. How can I vertically center a div element for all browsers using CSS? In this article, we will show you different ways to make a list horizontal using CSS. Dont know what happens there . By setting the display of list items to inline, we can easily achieve a horizontally placed group of list items. Im assuming my issue is that Im not using text, but BG images for each li. These methods are as follows: So without further ado, lets get started. When we are creating a navbar for our website or application using an unordered list, the main problem that we face is how to make the list horizontal, as by default the list items of an unordered list are stacked on top of each other. For example, why would you call. How to Center Anything in CSS Using Flexbox and Grid Please note that this is not the recomended way to center text. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. You can also use variant modifiers to target media queries like responsive breakpoints, dark mode, prefers-reduced-motion, and more. To have a uniform visual appearance, we will give a constant min-width to all elements and align the text in the center. html - How to align the button horizontally to the center? - Stack Overflow parentOfUl{ text-align:center;} and then ul{ display:inline-block; }, and at last li{ text-align:center; }. For custom styling, we need to apply dedicated CSS properties. display: inline-block & text-align: center. Vertically Centre Div inside another div bootstrap-4. Centering List Items Horizontally (Slightly Trickier Than - CSS-Tricks And finally change padding-left to padding-right. @David Walsh: There are a lot of reasons to use a list. For example, you can equally divide the space among the list items using the justify-content property. Ways to Center Align items in CSS. @David along with the css turn off point that Chris pointed out, I would also suggest it is more semantic than other suggestions as with a lot of navigations, all you would require is the ul and li and it saves using other divs etc. Now the text-align property isnt going to help, because youll have to float them to the left. You can use the CSS property line-height to align the text center in a div. #topmenu ul.menu { . How To Use CSS Grid Properties to Justify and Align Content and Items But if I dont use [the float] it doesnt show up! STUPID TYPO! I give each class its own background image as well as hover image. The list items in the menu above are centered by using a div set to display as a table. The CSS vertical align property is used to define the vertical alignment of an inline or table-cell box. CSS Centering (Text and Images) with Angular 11 Example Start with a basic unordered list. I am having major trouble getting the simplest of codes to work. Can you help me that i sometimes when i make few id floating it goes down under . .li { display: inline; } This will not force breaks after the list items and they will line up horizontally as far as they are able. This design shows the proposed roadway location in relation to the existing terrain and adjacent land conditions. { The ol element is used when the list is ordered and the ul element is used when the list is unordered. space-around Edit: There's a lot of (mostly unnecessary) CSS code in there so you'll probably need to tweak a few other things before it looks right, but the floating is what's causing the non-centering at least. Horizontal alignment of list items Ask Question Asked 9 years, 5 months ago Modified 5 years, 3 months ago Viewed 69k times 16 I want to align the list items horizontally. HTML is a very simple markup language. If you want to make this navigational unordered list horizontal, you have basically two options: To center align an unordered list, you need to use the CSS text align property. Mutually exclusive execution using std::atomic? Navigation is, after all, a list of sorts. The closes I can get is using tabe/t-row/t-cell (anyone noticed if you set display:block, then display: table IE6 seems to respond to the table? thanks for all your help! How to Center Align Unordered List inside Div Using CSS - Tutorialdeep From the creators of Tailwind CSS. The center alignment places the list in the middle of the div element horizontally. . Now, add the style to the div class and use the text-align property with center as its value. } It is not the best. UnusedCSS helps website owners remove their unused CSS every day. Now, add the style to the div class and use the text-align property with center as its value. At least they would still be centered. I think perhaps stefan is saying that with CSS turned off (screen-reader-style), menus that use the unordered list technique revert to a regular looking list (with bullets) which is a pretty nice way to degrade. You can use this to center align your website menus horizontally. Let's kick off by writing a simple unordered list. While using W3Schools, you agree to have read and accepted our. For example, use md:items-center to apply the items-center utility at only medium screen sizes and above. The steps are as follows: Float the wrapper to the left and give it a width of 100% to make it take up the full viewport width. This process instructs the browser to align our div's left and top edges with our page's horizontal and vertical center (i.e., 50 percent to the right and down our page). To center one box inside another we make the containing box a flex container. ul#horizontal-list li { remove that property text-align:center from #footerRow div, or change it center to left. Browse other questions tagged, Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide, i have a question, why does display: inline doesn't work? ul.contact { width: 100%; text-align: center; }. The align-items property is used to set the alignment of items inside the flexible container or in the given window. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. We would like to use a repeating background image for this. Make the list items inline instead of the default block. Start with a basic unordered list. For one, its nice to the wrap the menu in something so you have some positioning possibilities. In HTML, an unordered list(
- ) is mainly used for two purposes, first, to organize a group of related or similar items in an unordered fashion, and second, to make the navbars for our web applications. To make a right-aligned version of the list, only three changes need to occur. How to align a button to the right side using CSS? To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. It must be contained in a parent element: an ordered list (. @LukeR: Do you have a URL we can look at to see the problem? The align-self property is used to override the align-items property. What am i missing? It seems to work OK, but it exhibits some semi-weird behavior. display: inline; Utilities for controlling how flex and grid items are positioned along a container's cross axis. "This is the survival kit I wish I had when I started building apps." . How to align a horizontal list? - HTML-CSS - The freeCodeCamp Forum By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. How do you ensure that a red herring doesn't violate Chekhov's gun? IE doesnt like it when its floated. list-style: none; CSS: How can I center a horizontal list? >:( This solution is not cross browser friendly. Need to improve your PageSpeed score? @Autocrat: Here is a crack at your problem: https://css-tricks.com/examples/CenteredTextLinks/. 10 HTML Tags. space-evenly. This comment thread is closed. But now it seems my original solution isnt IE friendly, for some strange reason, so I updated to utilize the display: inline idea. rev2023.3.3.43278. @david walsh: I had a look at your code and have to say it doesnt look very good in terms of website accessibility. Recipe Download this example Choices made To center one box inside another we make the containing box a flex container. It works perfectly. css alignment element This means that no matter the width, the contents of the menu will always be centered and visible. Its just off to the left though, doesnt look too awful. CSS: How can I center a horizontal list? Display:Inline not working display: inline-block; Using lists for navigation makes for me a lot of sense when you consider this point. A topic in CSS flexbox might help if you study it. See the explaination here. To learn more, check out the documentation on Responsive Design, Dark Mode and other media query modifiers. With CSS grid layout, the grid itself within its container as well as grid items can be positioned with the following 6 properties: justify-items, align-items, justify-content, align-content, justify-self, and align-self. You can use the <center> tag to center the enclosed text. To align things in the Block Direction, you will use the properties which start with align-. There are four types of combinators in CSS that are listed as follows: General sibling selector (~). Lets remove them by setting the value to none. Share Improve this answer Follow answered Jul 3, 2012 at 3:52 Am I missing something? Step 1 - Make a basic list. . Centering both horizontally and vertically was difficult before flexbox, with the Box Alignment properties it is now straightforward. Cheers for that Chris, unfortunately this is going to be a joomla template, the ULs are generated by joomla so not much i can do there, guess il have to go for a new look! . 1 more row. Also, Happy Christmas folks (for those that celebrate it). I want my css horizontal list to be centered, that's all. How do you get out of a corner when plotting yourself into a corner. How to Add Hover Effect using Inline CSS? i am also using Joomla 1.5, so the list items are generated rather than hard coded. . What sort of strategies would a medieval military use against a fantasy giant? CSS Vertical Align. CSS Horizontal Lists HTML lists, represented by the <ul> tag with <li> tag children, are vertical and bulleted by default. Firstly, the menu1 id must have the following: position: flex; justify-content: space-around; The position tag set to flex enable the elements to be flexible while the justify-content tag tells the browser how to arrange the elements. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. I ask because I see lists everywhere and I just dont see a need for them in navigation. That works, but if I do that then your solution works just as well. What's the difference between a power rail and a signal line? To make a list horizontal using CSS flexbox, we have to first make the list(
- elements and anchor elements to style, which gives you some extra options. How can this new ban on drag possibly be considered constitutional? For example, use hover:items-center to only apply the items-center utility on hover. If you have important information to share, please, We want the menu to be centered. There are two simple ways to center list item horizontally. How to Align Text Vertically Center Using CSS Align Text Vertically Center with CSS vertical-align Property. NOTE: The window must be at "tablet portrait" size to see the code I'm referring to. You make me really easy. Never saw that before, very clean solution! how would you do it if you were using display:block and not display:inline. Centering Text Horizontally Without CSS Using the <center></center> Tag. Critter. How do I change the alignment of a list in HTML? Step 2 - Remove the bullets. @David: I made good experiences with using lists for Accessibility. I use a BG image on the UL itself to avoid the flicker effect that IE6 gives to rollovers. If someone using font size +++++ there is a horizontal scrollbar, but he can read the content. Find centralized, trusted content and collaborate around the technologies you use most. How to change the cursor into a hand when a user hovers over a list item? The flexbox model in CSS is a flexible layout module that lets you easily create responsive web pages without using the float or position property. At this point, you have your list ready. Therefore, when a list is rendered, its items are stacked on top of each other. Its not as semantic as a
- ) a flex container by setting its display property to flex. background-image: url(images/exampleoff.jpg); How can I center an absolutely positioned element in a div? Let's find out the method with the example given below. please help. How To Align Things In CSS Smashing Magazine #listwrap { To place an item into the center of another box horizontally and vertically. How do I align a list to the left? Float both the ul and the li to the left and dont give them any width to make them adjust to their content. How is an ETF fee calculated in a trade that ends in less than a year? Let me explain: Im working on a site that will eventually have dynamically driven navigation (via back-end editing). list-style: none; background-image: url(images/example.jpg); You also need to use display:table-cell property of CSS to make text vertically center. Step 1 Make a basic list. For example, in FF when you expand to the point a link box wraps down to the next line, it works fine, but when you decrease the size back down, it doesnt un-wrap back up. background-image: url(images/exampleon.jpg); How to Horizontally Center Contents Within a Div - W3docs By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. Until then, Ill continue my crusade against navigation lists. How to Center Anything with CSS - Align a Div, Text, and More Weird, but probably not that big of a deal. The styling of list items is controlled by the list-style property. Use this method to center an element vertically and horizontally if you don't know its exact dimensions and can't use Flexbox. How do you ensure that a red herring doesn't violate Chekhov's gun? Is there a solution to add special characters from software and how to do it. max-width:880px; There can be 4 types of bulleted list: disc. The below example has two grid layouts. Codepen: https://codepen.io/pitthan/pen/yLYOgdj. background-position: left top; Lets take a look at more implementations. I dont have a menu-outer div, just the table wrap div. Even though there are close to 100 tags in HTML5, you usually only end up using a handful 99% of the time. Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! To just center the text inside an element, use text-align: center; This text is centered. The first step is to change its location to absolute to remove it from the usual document flow. Why are physically impossible and logically impossible concepts considered separate in terms of probability? any help would be greatly appreciated. In addition to this, you also need to put the unordered list inside the div element. Now, add the style to the div class and use the text-align property with center as its value. How do I align things in the following tabular environment? In addition to this, you also need to put the unordered list inside the div element. Im having some trouble implementing your centered li. How do I reduce the opacity of an element's background using CSS? 1 hour ago. See the Pen Horizontal list group with Bootstrap 3 by Lazy Jones (@lazy) on CodePen. For instance, let's build a horizontal list. Align Items - Tailwind CSS But i must admit its not a necessary code, the navigation also works without lists. }, .navexample01 a:hover { @LukeR: Yeah I can see the menu isnt centered in IE6.